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Living with Stroke

Click here to see a table of contents for this booklet Recovering After a Stroke:
A Patient and Family Guide

Consumer Guide Number 16 
AHCPR Publication No. 95-0664: May 1995
US Agency for HealthCare Research and Quality

View the entire booklet in format.


Where To Get Help

Many kinds of help are available for people who have had strokes and their families and caregivers. Some of the most important are:

Information about stroke.
A good place to start is with the books and pamphlets available from national organizations that provide information on this subject. Many of their materials are available free of charge. A list of these organizations starts on page 30.

Local stroke clubs or other support groups.
These are groups where stroke survivors and family members can share their experiences, help each other solve problems, and expand their social lives.

Home health services.
These are available from the Visiting Nurses Association (VNA), public health departments, hospital home care departments, and private home health agencies. Services may include nursing care, rehabilitation therapies, personal care (for example, help with bathing or dressing), respite care (staying with the stroke survivor so that the caregiver can take a vacation or short break), homemaker services, and other kinds of help.

Meals on Wheels.
Hot meals are delivered to the homes of people who cannot easily shop and cook.

Adult day care.
People who cannot be completely independent sometimes spend the day at an adult day care center. There they get meals, participate in social activities, and may also get some health care and rehabilitation services.

Friendly Visitor (or other companion services).
A paid or volunteer companion makes regular visits or phone calls to a person with disabilities.

Transportation services.
Most public transportation systems have buses that a person in a wheelchair can board. Some organizations and communities provide vans to take wheelchair users and others on errands such as shopping or doctor's visits.

Many communities have service organizations that can help. Some free services may be available or fees may be on a "sliding scale" based on income. It takes some work to find out what services and payment arrangements are available. A good way to start is to ask the social workers in the hospital or rehabilitation program where the stroke survivor was treated. Also, talk to the local United Way or places of worship. Another good place to look is the Yellow Pages of the telephone book, under "Health Services," "Home Health Care," "Senior Citizen Services," or "Social Service Organizations." Just asking friends may turn up useful information. The more you ask, the more you will learn.


Additional Resources

ACTION
1100 Vermont Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20525
(202) 606-4855 (call for telephone number of regional office)
Sponsors older American volunteer programs.

Administration on Aging
330 Independence Avenue, SW
Washington, DC 20201
Toll-free (800) 677-1116
(call for list of community services for older Americans in your area)

AHA Stroke Connection (formerly the Courage Stroke Network)
American Heart Association
7272 Greenville Avenue
Dallas, TX 75231
Toll-free (800) 553-6321 (or check telephone book for local AHA office) Provides prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation information to stroke survivors and their families.

American Dietetic Association/National Center for Nutrition and Dietetics
216 West Jackson Boulevard
Chicago, IL 60606
Toll-free (800) 366-1655 (Consumer Nutrition Hotline)
Consumers may speak to a registered dietitian for answers to nutrition questions, or obtain a referral to a local registered dietitian.

American Self-Help Clearinghouse
St. Clares-Riverside Medical Center
Denville, NJ 07834
(201) 625-7101
(call for name and telephone number of State or local clearinghouse)
Provides information and assistance on local self-help groups.

National Aphasia Association
P.O. Box 1887
Murray Hill Station
New York, NY 10156
Toll-free (800) 922-4622
Provides information on the partial or total loss of the ability to speak or comprehend speech, resulting from stroke or other causes.

National Easter Seal Society
230 West Monroe Street, Suite 1800
Chicago, IL 60606
(312) 726-6200 (or check telephone book for local Easter Seal Society)
Provides information and services to help people with disabilities.

National Stroke Association
8480 East Orchard Road, Suite 1000
Englewood, CO 80111
(303) 771-1700
Toll-free (800) STROKES (787-6537)

Rosalynn Carter Institute
Georgia Southwestern College
600 Simmons Street
Americus, GA 31709
Provides information on caregiving. Reading lists, video products, and other caregiver resources are available by writing to the address listed above.

Stroke Clubs International
805 12th Street
Galveston, TX 77550
(409) 762-1022 (call for the name of a stroke club located in your area)
Maintains list of over 800 stroke clubs throughout the United States.

The Well Spouse Foundation
P.O. Box 801
New York, NY 10023
(212) 724-7209 Toll-free (800) 838-0879 Provides support for the husbands, wives, and partners of people who are chronically ill or disabled.

 Medicare Information
Consumer Information Center
Department 59 Pueblo, CO 81009By writing to this address, you can receive a free copy of The Medicare Handbook (updated and published annually). This handbook provides information about Medicare benefits, health insurance to supplement Medicare, and limits to Medicare coverage. It is also available in Spanish.
[Figures]Figure: Sample Pages for Patient Notebook


For Further Information

Information in this booklet is based on Post-Stroke Rehabilitation. Clinical Practice Guideline, Number 16. It was developed by a non-Federal panel sponsored by the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR), an agency of the Public Health Service. Other guidelines on common health problems are available, and more are being developed.Four other patient guides are available from AHCPR that may be of interest to stroke survivors and their caregivers:

  • Preventing Pressure Ulcers: Patient Guide gives detailed information about how to prevent pressure sores (AHCPR Publication No. 92-0048).
  • Treating Pressure Sores: Patient Guide gives detailed information about treating pressure sores (AHCPR Publication No. 95-0654).
  • Urinary Incontinence in Adults: Patient Guide describes why people lose urine when they don't want to and how that can be treated (AHCPR Publication No. 92-0040).
  • Depression Is a Treatable Illness: Patient Guide discusses major depressive disorder, which most often can be successfully treated with the help of a health professional (AHCPR Publication No. 93-0053).

For more information about these and other guidelines, or to get more copies of this booklet, call toll-free: 800-358-9295 or write to:

  • Agency for Health Care Policy and Research Publications Clearinghouse
    P.O. Box 8547 Silver Spring, MD 20907
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service Agency for Health Care Policy and Research
    Executive Office Center, Suite 501
    2101 East Jefferson Street Rockville, MD 20852
  • AHCPR Publication No. 95-0664 May 1995

 

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