Internet Stroke Center
Adapting the home after a stroke

 

WELCOME

Introduction
Getting Started
Home Assessment Profile

SUGGESTIONS

Bathroom
Toileting
Grooming
Bedroom
Dining Room
Kitchen
Sink & Countertops
Storage & Access
Laundry Room
Cleaning
Safety & Mobility
Flooring
Additional Tips

Links
About this Site
Washington University in St. Louis - Program in Occupational Therapy

The Bedroom

Of all the rooms in the house, it seems most important that your bedroom be a place where you can feel comfortable and safe. Because this is a private area of the home for you, it should be catered to meet your needs.

quoteTo increase your independence in your bedroom, you may need to reorganize your clothing and personal items so that they are accessible by you, the stroke survivor. To increase your safety, you need to be sure that help is within reach if needed. It is also important to consider the room from a nighttime perspective: adequate lighting, clear pathways, and access to a toilet are essential in order to avoid accidents in the dark.

 

Storing and Accessing Clothes

  • When a stroke survivor returns home, he may find himself unable to access his clothes due to where or how they are stored. By changing the type of handle from one that requires fine finger movements to open the door or drawer to one such as a cabinet handle or d-loop, which can be opened with a fist, the person may again be able to access his clothing with little or no assistance.

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  • The height of clothes in a closet or drawers in a dresser may also be a problem for stroke survivors. This problem can often be solved or lessened by lowering the closet bar or organizing the dresser so that frequently used clothes are in the most easily accessible drawers.

 


Dressing

 

  • To eliminate the difficulties in getting dressed, stroke survivors can avoid clothing that may be difficult to put on. The National Stroke Association suggests to “avoid tight-fitting sleeves, armholes, pant legs and waistlines; as well as clothes which must be put on over the head.” Clothes should have fastens in the front. To make fastening clothes easier, Velcro fasteners or elastic can be used in place of buttons, zippers and shoe laces.

 

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  • Dressing aids are also available. A reacher, button hook, dressing stick (for putting on clothing and socks and reaching items from a closet), mirror that hangs around the neck, sock aid (which is used to put on socks when someone has difficulty reaching his feet), long handled shoe horn, and elastic shoe strings can all be used in this process. See web links section for Internet sites at which you can purchase such items.

 

click for larger image (picture courtesy of AliMed.com)


Sleeping

 

  • To avoid accidents in the night due to being unable to get to the bathroom soon enough, a stroke survivor may want to keep a commode chair near the bed. A three in one commode chair has three features: a raised seat, grab bars on both sides of the chair, and a removable bucket. During the day or when it is not needed, the commode chair can be kept in a nearby closet.

click for larger image (picture courtesy of AliMed.com)

  • Stroke survivors must also understand that accidents are often unavoidable. To make accidents easier, blue pads can be placed underneath sheets on the bed. Blue pads are pads, often washable and reusable, with a cloth and waterproof side to prevent staining on furniture.

click for larger image (picture courtesy of AliMed.com)

  • Keep bedspread clear of walking paths.

  • Keep a telephone and light switch or lamp within easy reach of the bed.

 


Grooming

Dining Room

 

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